Undercurrent.

Writing on the patterns underneath everyday emotional life, from the psychologists at Coastal Therapy Group.

The archive

Every essay, newest first.

A therapy room at Coastal Therapy Group's Carlsbad office

PMS vs PMDD: how to tell the difference

PMS, PMDD, and premenstrual exacerbation are not the same. Naomi Wu, PsyD explains the differences, the warning signs, and when to seek help.

A therapy room at Coastal Therapy Group's Carlsbad office

Defense mechanisms, explained in plain language

Defense mechanisms are the mind's automatic ways of protecting itself from feelings that seem too dangerous to feel. Sean Noe, PhD explains splitting, projection, repression, and more in plain language.

Hallway leading to therapy rooms at Coastal Therapy Group's Carlsbad office with hardwood floors and framed artwork

DBT Skills Are For Everyone: Why This Therapy Isn’t Just for Crisis

When I tell people I run a DBT skills group, I usually get one of two reactions. Either a blank look (what's DBT?) or a careful, slightly alarmed pause, because the person has heard of DBT and associates it with something serious. A diagnosis. A hospitalization. Someone they knew in college who was going through a really hard time. Both…

Bauhaus-style geometric composition in warm earth tones featuring a muted pink square, dark green half-circle, navy circles, and a mosaic of terracotta, mustard, brown, and pink shapes, alongside a photo of a psychologist in an orange sweater reading a book at a wooden desk with a coffee mug and framed credentials.

Can AI Replace Therapy? Why a Digital Face Will Never Be Human

Psychologist Reid Kessler, Psy.D. explains why AI chatbots can't replicate the therapeutic relationship, drawing on Bion, Winnicott, Benjamin, and Harlow's research. Coastal Therapy Group, North County San Diego.

Abstract photograph of light shining through objects

What Words Cannot Hold: A Therapist's Reflections on Emotional Awareness

A psychotherapist reflects on how a Broadway show revealed the power of nonverbal emotional experience and what it teaches us about the connection between our bodies, feelings, and the moments when words fall short.

Carlsbad therapy office at Coastal Therapy Group, North San Diego County

Self-Compassion For When We Screw Up

How self-compassion practice transforms shame, deepens relationships, and helps us live closer to our values.

Coastal Therapy Group therapy office and licensed psychologists in Carlsbad, California

Healing from Religious Trauma

Dr. Gabriel Lowe explores what healing from religious trauma looks like — from acknowledging pain and reclaiming agency to rebuilding a meaningful life.

Therapy office interior at Coastal Therapy Group in Carlsbad, California

Understanding Transference in Therapy

What is transference in therapy? Dr. Jean Jho explains how feelings toward your therapist can reveal patterns from your past and deepen your self-awareness.

Coastal Therapy Group licensed psychologists and therapy office in Carlsbad, California

Ways To Support Your Partner With Depression

How do you help a partner with depression without burning out or making it worse? A San Diego psychologist on presence over solutions, and four ways to support someone you love.

Therapy office interior at Coastal Therapy Group in Carlsbad, California

One Step To Reduce Anxiety

Dr. Reid Kessler explains how understanding your anxiety — not just managing symptoms — is the key step to lasting relief. Discover why anxiety is a warning light worth exploring.

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